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    Hair colour has been around for centuries and is sourced from various ingredients. The primary reason was maintaining a youthful appearance and continuing the aura of a particular look or style. Henna, Mehendi, and indigo dye are some of the traditionally used ingredients for hair colour in the Indian civilization.

    Many of you would have wished to try colouring your hair at some point. But you might have also been concerned about the outcome.

    Will it suit my skin tone?

    Will it look good on me?

    How do I choose the right colour for my skin tone? Is hair colouring safe?

    What if it doesn’t and I mess up?

    These would have probably been some questions that might have popped up in your mind, and you might have scrapped the idea of colouring your hair. Well, here is all you need to know to choose the perfect hair colour that suits your Indian skin tone.

    How to choose the right hair colour?

    Before deciding on your hair colour, you must find your skin undertone. Skin undertone completely differs from skin complexion, which is dark, medium, or light and varies depending on the season. Skin undertones are of three types, namely, calm, warm, and neutral.

    You could do a simple wrist test to find out your skin undertone. If the veins on your wrist have a bluish or purplish tint, you have a cool skin undertone. If they have a greenish tint, you have a warm undertone. If you cannot ascertain the colour of your veins, you have a neutral skin undertone.

    The next step is figuring out what hair colour would suit you.

    Choosing an appropriate colour for your hair from the range offered by Garnier

    The Garnier hair colour shade chart in India has many options to suit every palate. Garnier hair colour shades are enriched with olive oil, which acts as a conditioner. It helps in keeping your hair smooth and shiny. Here is a brief list of the hair colour shades offered by Garnier.

    List of Black hair colour shades

    1. Warm shade – Natural Black

    The Garnier Hair Colour Black Naturals would be a good option if you simply want to cover the greys and give your hair a natural black look. Additionally, this would be a good fit for cool skin undertones.

    2. Cool shade – Reflective Blue Black

    You can choose this option if you prefer to maintain a natural look but also add a little kick to your hair. In addition, this shade would work well with warm skin undertones.

    Hair colour shades based on Brown:

    3. Warm shade – Caramel Brown

    This shade of brown would be an excellent option for both full head and highlights.

    4. Neutral shade – Light Brown

    This shade would be suitable for people with any skin undertone. So, if you’re confused, this is a safe shade to go with.

    5. Neutral shade – Brown

    This shade is the closest to your naturally brown hair and would be a perfect option to cover the greys. Also, this shade is suitable for all skin undertones.

    6. Cool shade – Darkest Brown

    This shade will do wonders if you are someone with a medium or olive complexion, and brownie points for those with brown or hazel eyes. The Garnier Darkest Brown shade would enhance your overall look. Also, this shade would be fantastic on warm skin undertones. It is one of the most popular Garnier hair colour pouch shades.

    Hair colour shades based on Red

    7. Warm shade – Copper Red

    This shade comes with slight gold undertones and would go well with cool skin undertones. Darker shades of red like crimson and copper would look striking with medium skin complexions.

    8. Neutral shade – Intense Red

    If you have a fair skin complexion, you could get a full redhead as this would give a contrasting look. On the other hand, if you have a dark complexion, you could perhaps use this shade as a low highlighter and not as a full head shade.

    9. Cool shade – Wine Burgundy

    This edgy shade would go well with peachy or golden hues. It would be a perfect choice for a warm skin undertone.

    Hair colour shades based on Blonde

    10. Warm shade – Light Golden Brown

    Garnier offers blonde shade options that are browner than blonde, thus suitable for Indian skin tones. In addition, this shade would sit well with a cool skin undertone.

    How to colour your hair? 

    Hair colouring comes with a cost. First, you must be ready to dedicate some time to hair care and maintenance regularly. While a good hair spa at a salon at regular intervals would do wonders for your hair, you can also do a hair spa at home.

    All you need to do is follow five simple steps:

    • Massage your hair and scalp with oil to nourish your hair. Any oil would do.
    • Steam with a towel so the oil penetrates your hair cuticle.
    • Use a gentle sulfate-free shampoo to wash your hair.
    • Apply a conditioner and leave it for 15-20 minutes. It could be a natural kitchen ingredient like curd or eggs.
    • Rinse your hair well and let it dry naturally.

    Conclusion

    You could choose to colour your hair to get a completely new makeover, stand out in the crowd, add some kick to your natural hair, or simply hide those greys. Regardless of the reason, you should have a good understanding of skin complexion, skin undertones, and hair shades that would suit your Indian skin tone. While the right choice of hair colour could enhance your overall appearance, one wrong choice could completely wreck your look. So, you must consult a genuine hair stylist and work through your options before making the final decision. As mentioned above, you need to stick to your aftercare routine.

    About MyGate

    MyGate is India’s largest society management app, benefiting thousands of housing societies, developers, society facility managers, and millions of homeowners in every Indian city.

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      Nowadays, everyone is interested in what ingredients are used in cosmetic products. One well-known, potent component is apple cider vinegar. Apple cider vinegar hair masks in the hair care industry have gained popularity for their ability to increase hair growth faster. In addition, it is readily available at most nearby grocery stores, making it easily accessible. So, let us find out more about the apple cider vinegar benefits for hair.

      What is Apple Cider Vinegar (ACV)?

      Apple cider vinegar became popular in the United States for therapeutic purposes in the late 1700s. It is produced by fermenting apple juice by adding bacteria and yeast, which converts the sugars in the apple juice to alcohol. From alcohol, it is converted to vinegar. The dilution of the vinegar with water led to the discovery of additional positive effects, like anti-inflammatory relief and the prevention of bacterial growth on mild skin irritations and infections. As a result, the component began to appear in skin and hair care routines.

      Apple cider vinegar benefits

      Like honey enhances the effects of green tea, apple cider vinegar benefits our hair. Although this is not something one may need, it is definitely a product that leaves a lasting impression and makes it difficult to think about not using it again. That’s because apple cider vinegar improves the appearance of our hair and scalp. 

      The following are some apple cider vinegar benefits for hair.

      1. Relieves itchy scalp and dandruff

      Apple cider vinegar hair mask has therapeutic effects on the hair and scalp. The antibacterial and antifungal characteristics of ACV help maintain scalp pH levels. Apple cider vinegar hair mask can help prevent such buildup.

      ACV is a natural cleaner that is also anti-inflammatory, which means that it can inhibit the formation of bacteria, and fungi on the scalp, in addition to its many other advantageous qualities. This should be a great relief for anyone with dandruff or itchy scalps. In addition, apple cider vinegar helps balance the pH, exfoliates scalp skin, and has antibacterial characteristics that can successfully reduce inflammation.

      2. Gives shine and protects colour

      Apple cider vinegar for frizzy hair smoothens the hair cuticle, making it perfect for high shine levels. The enzymes from the fermented apple seal the hair cuticle, the barrier that keeps moisture, lipids, and proteins inside the hair. If the hair has been coloured, this procedure will preserve the colour pigment while restoring shine.

      3. Enhances hair growth

      Apple cider vinegar for hair growth isn’t a magic bullet for stopping hair loss, but by maintaining a stable pH level, it can be a potential treatment for hair thinning. Although the pH of hair should be between four and five, some commercial shampoos may alter this. If this is the root of the hair loss, a shot of the apple cider vinegar hair mask added to the hair regimen can replenish its levels, clear clogged pores, and promote hair growth. Thus experts recommend DIY constituting apple cider vinegar for hair growth. 

      4. Adds volume

      Straggly, limp, and lifeless hair is the clearest indicator of second-day hair. In addition, our hair volume might be destroyed by excessive grease. Apple cider vinegar hair mask helps to increase volume by removing the weight of the extra oils in our hair and removing the grease, filth, and product buildup accumulated over time. Try hair masks of apple cider vinegar for hair growth and volume. I would highly recommend the use of apple cider vinegar for oily scalp.

      5. Detangles frizzy hair

      Tired of dry, tangled, and lifeless strands? Try apple cider vinegar for frizzy hair. 

      ACV with a wide-tooth comb can help remove knots and tangles from frizzy hair. ACV seals the hair cuticle by bringing down the pH of our scalp. As a result, our hair becomes more moisturised, shinier, less frizzy, smoother, and simpler to untangle. Many hair experts advise the use of apple cider vinegar for frizzy hair.

      6. Cleanser hair

      Using apple cider vinegar for oily scalp can have multiple benefits. It helps clean the scalp of buildup without fading the hair’s colour. In addition, it may improve hair growth because it clears out the dirt and product buildup that frequently clog follicles and result in conditions like dandruff. Thus, ACV rinses to remove the accumulated cosmetics and cleans hair incredibly well.

      How do I use ACV for hair care?

      After reading about apple cider vinegar benefits, one must consider giving it a fair trial and feel the pressing need to use it right away. Applying ACV directly to our hair may do more harm than good. 

      The following method is generally an excellent place to start. This is how I discovered the dilution that worked best for my hair:

      • In a spray bottle, combine five parts of water and one part of vinegar (Add 100 ml of ACV to 500 ml of water).
      • Spray on the scalp well so that it is equally coated.
      • Using my fingers to massage the vinegar into clean hair. Dilute it enough to avoid any burning.
      • Give the vinegar mixture two to five minutes to settle and absorb.
      • Used cool water to rinse my scalp and hair thoroughly.
      • Used a light conditioner that won’t weigh down my hair after an apple cider vinegar hair mask rinse.
      • Ensure all of the product (and vinegar) has been thoroughly rinsed off the hair.

      How to use apple cider vinegar for dandruff

      The most important thing to remember is to dilute apple cider vinegar with water, keeping the ratio at one part apple cider vinegar to five parts water. Before applying the apple cider vinegar hair mask or DIY, perform a patch test because of its acidic nature.

      One can use ACV in the following methods to get rid of dandruff:

      Apple cider vinegar and tea tree oil massage

      Tea tree oil and apple cider vinegar used topically on the scalp work wonders for managing dandruff.

      Preparation:

      • The two ingredients should be combined in a bowl and then massaged evenly onto the scalp.
      • After 8-10 minutes, rinse ACV and wash the hair with a mild shampoo. For noticeable benefits, try this massage once each week.

      Conclusion

      Now include this apple cider vinegar for hair growth in the daily hair care routine and enjoy the coming days of healthy hair.

      About MyGate

      MyGate is India’s largest society maintenance app, benefiting thousands of housing societies, developers, society facility managers, and millions of homeowners in every Indian city.

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      Most of us have likely heard the term “rice water”, but what is it, and how can we use it for our hair? Rice water for thick, long, and beautiful hair is quite a popular topic on social media. However, is rice water good for hair, or it’s just one of those trending social media topics?

      This post discusses how to make rice water for hair and use it on your hair. We also share some rice water benefits for hair, as well as the effects of rice water on hair.

      Using rice water for hair growth is not a recent technique. Research reveals that women of Southeast Asia, Japan, and China have used rice water for centuries. In ancient times, especially during the Heian Period, women in Japan had long, beautiful hair, and the secret was rice water.

      Rice water is nothing else but water left over after cooking rice. Loaded with amino acids, vitamins A, B, and E, and antioxidants, rice water also contains minerals that are excellent for your hair, such as phosphorus, potassium, and magnesium.

      What is rice water?

      As mentioned earlier, the leftover water after cooking rice is rice water. And believe it or not, it’s good for our hair! Rice water is a rich source of antioxidants, minerals, vitamins, and protein-forming amino acids. These are great for hair, as they help keep it healthy and strong and promote growth and shine.

      How to make rice water for hair?

      Making rice water is relatively easy and quick. Do it using just two ingredients: rice and water. 

      Here is a simple process to prepare and use rice water for hair:

      • Cook a pot of rice.
      • Let the rice cool down.
      • Pour the rice water into a bottle or a jar.
      • Apply the rice water over the hair length.
      • Allow it to rest for 20-30 minutes.
      • Rinse hair with cold water.

      There are a few things to mind while using rice water for hair growth:

      • Use fresh rice water and not leftover water from the day before.
      • Do not apply too much rice water to the hair, as it can make it greasy. When it comes to rice water, a little goes a long way!
      • After application, let the rice water rest for at least 20 minutes to be effective.
      • Rinse hair with cold water to seal in the nutrients.

      How to use rice water for hair?

      You can use rice water on its own or combine it with other ingredients to create a DIY hair treatment. However, if you are not into DIY too much, you can buy ready-to-use rice water shampoo, conditioner, and hair masks. Multiple brands make products with rice water.

      You can use rice water in a few different ways:

      As a conditioner after shampoo: Pour some rice water on wet hair. You can also pour rice water into a spray bottle and spritz it on your hair. Massage it into your scalp and leave it on for a few minutes. Then, rinse it out.

      As a hair mask for hair treatment: Pour a cup of rice water into a bowl, then add some of your favorite essential oils (like rosemary or lavender oil). Apply the mixture to the hair, cover your head with a shower cap, and leave it on for an hour or two. Rinse well with shampoo followed by conditioner.

      Benefits of rice water for hair

      Here are some ways in which rice water benefits hair: 

      • It works as a natural conditioner. Additionally, it strengthens and softens hair texture, which is why it’s often used as a pre-shampoo treatment.
      • It is a good source of antioxidants, which protect hair from damage. Rice water can help get the shine back if you have dull hair.
      • It contains inositol, which helps strengthen hair. So, if you have weak and brittle hair, use rice water for hair fall control.
      • It can also help promote hair growth. It has amino acids, aiding the regeneration process and helping grow hair faster. 
      • It also helps soften hair strands, so if you have rough, tangled hair, using rice water can help detangle hair easier.

      Side effects of rice water for hair

      You might be wondering if there are any side effects to using rice water on your hair. And the answer is, yes, there can be. 

      Some side effects of rice water on hair are mentioned below:

      • Rice water is high in starch and can stiffen hair, making it difficult to manage. It can also leave a film on the hair, making it look greasy.
      • If you have a protein sensitivity, avoid using rice water on your hair, as it’s high in protein.
      • Rice water can also dry out hair, so if you have dry hair, to begin with, use the rice water hair treatment sparingly.
      • If you have a dry scalp, restrain from using rice water. 

      Now the question arises, is rice water suitable for colored or chemically treated hair? The answer is yes. Even if you have colored hair or go for smoothing or straightening or any other hair treatments or therapy, you can still use rice water for your hair. Rice water helps enhance protein in hair, which benefits any hair type, be it natural, damaged, or treated.

      Hopefully, this article answered the question, “is rice water good for hair?” Rice water is a traditional hack used in multiple parts of Asia for years. However, thanks to social media, it is well discussed now, and we know about this century-old secret. 

      So why wait? Give rice water a try and see how it works for you!

      FAQs on rice water for hair

      Are there any side effects of using rice water?

      Using rice water for your hair might worsen the situation if you have a dry scalp. Also, rice water is rich in protein, so if you have protein sensitivity, you should not use rice water for your hair.

      Does rice water make hair smelly?

      Your hair shouldn’t smell if you use freshly made rice water. If you use rice water that has been boiled and refrigerated for 4-5 days, blend rice water with essential oils like lavender or peppermint oil to avoid pungent hair smells.

      How to store rice water for later usage?

      We suggest storing rice water in the refrigerator for 4-5 days. Pour rice water into a jar or bottle, close the lid, and keep it. However, it may need to be diluted with water before use.

      How often can rice water be used?

      While rice water is good for hair growth and strengthening, we recommend using rice water once a week. Using rice water every day can make your scalp and hair dry.

      Is rice water suitable for all hair types?

      Our research shows that rice water is suitable for all hair types. However, avoid using rice water if you have dry hair or dry scalp issues. Rice water might make it worse.

      Does rice water cause hair damage?

      Studies show that rice water is a good source of protein and vitamins that your hair requires. However, as rice water is high in protein, if you have protein sensitivity or dry scalp and hair, abstain from using rice water as it might damage your hair.

      Are you seriously worried about your deteriorating hair quality and continued hair-fall despite spending heavily on hair treatment and salons? Your solution could be hidden inside the simple, economical, readily available bananas. Yes, you read it right. The humble banana fruit is turning out to be the magic ingredient for millions around the world to arrest hair-fall and restore shiny and well-nourished hair.

      Believe it or not, we are to be blamed for the poor state of our hair today. Our bizarre lifestyle, including poor dietary choices, high stress, reduced sleeping hours, and unabated sun exposure, smoke, and pollution, results in rampant hair-fall and severely nutrient-compromised hair. Alarmingly, it is not just the old who face this; even younger adults in their late 20s and 30s are battling poor hair quality and high hair loss. This is fuelling the cosmetic hair care industry, which is on a massive growth path. With state-of-the-art treatment procedures and products, the solutions provided by the haircare clinics burn a real hole in the pocket with no guaranteed results. Yet, millions of people turn to this industry to fix their hair problems. In fact, for all the time and money invested in the chemical haircare industry, the results reported are small, short-term reliefs but at the risk of compromising our hair quality in the long run.

      Using natural ingredients for haircare has always been very popular in India. The likes of shikakai (soap pod), eggs, and curd have been used as effective ingredients for healthy hair for several decades, especially in the Indian subcontinent. While home ingredients also do not guarantee favorable results for all users, you can at least be sure that there are no short- or long-term harmful side effects for your hair and scalp.

      Benefits of banana for hair

      Banana for hair is an exciting and practical addition to this list of home ingredients for homemade haircare. The banana fruit is rich in magnesium, potassium, proteins, Vitamin B6, Vitamin C, and dietary fibre – all considered power nutrients for our hair. In addition, they contain silica, which helps our body produce collagens – an essential protein that makes stronger and thicker hair. Anti-oxidants in bananas are found to help decrease oxidative stress – a key reason for unhealthy hair today. A homemade banana hair mask for dry hair ensures that our scalp is amply moisturised while preventing split ends and breakage. Banana pack for hair is considered a natural super-conditioner that adds bounce to our hair, increases endurance, and improves its manageability. The banana hair mask is also highly effective in treating and preventing dandruff due to its anti-microbial properties.

      How to use a banana for hair?

      The most preferred way to use bananas is by making a banana hair mask or a banana hair pack using its pulp. While many people use the banana pulp directly onto their hair, mixing it with some other key home ingredients enhances the benefits of bananas for our hair and delivers better results.

      How to prepare banana hair mask?

      Using bananas effectively for your hair is an easy way to have healthy and shiny hair. Here is a compilation of 5 simple homemade banana masks that you can prepare yourself and use for nourished, healthy hair:

      1. Banana and avocado hair pack

      Best suited for: Thin/brittle hair types

      Avocados are loaded with biotin and vitamin E, which, when combined with the nutrients of bananas, help create a natural hair supplement that could help arrest continued hair loss, heal hair damage, and result in a healthy scalp.

      Ingredients: 1 ripe banana, 1 ripe avocado, 2 tablespoons of olive oil.

      Preparation:

      • Mash the ingredients well into a paste. Ensure there are no lumps.
      • Stir well and leave it for 10 minutes.

      Application:

      • Apply this hair pack onto your scalp. Ensure that the pack coats your hair from the roots to the tip.
      • Leave it for 30 minutes. Place a shower cap on to avoid any spillage.
      • Rinse off with lukewarm water and shampoo your hair.
      • Repeat every week for 6-8 weeks for best results.

      2. Banana and aloe vera hair mask

      Best suited for: Dry hair & itchy scalp types

      The goodness of banana, combined with aloe vera comprising beta-carotene, Vitamin C, and Vitamin E, creates an effective moisturiser that steadily improves scalp health, leaving your hair shiny and healthy. It arrests hair loss by preserving and nurturing hair follicles. The banana-and aloe vera hair mask is also effective in preventing dandruff.

      Ingredients: 2 medium-sized ripe bananas, 1 stem of aloe vera.

      Preparation:

      • Pulp the bananas using your hand.
      • Scoop the pulp from the aloe vera stem.
      • Mix both these to create a paste using a blender.
      • Ensure there are no lumps.

      Application:

      • Apply this hair mask to your hair. Ensure it covers your scalp right to the tip of your hair.
      • Cover your head with a shower cap. Leave it for 30 minutes
      • Wash your hair thoroughly with cold water, and then shampoo your hair as usual.
      • Repeat every week for two months for the best results.

      3. Honey and banana Hair pack

      Best suited for: All hair types

      Coconut is known for its anti-inflammatory properties. When combined with bananas, it helps in a range of benefits that include nourishing the scalp, replenishing lost hair, and improving the overall health of your hair.

      Ingredients: 1 ripe banana, 1 tablespoon of coconut oil, 1 tablespoon of coconut milk

      Preparation:

      • Pulp the ripe bananas using your hand.
      • Add coconut oil and coconut milk into the pulp.
      • Mix well using a blender to have a creamy paste.

      Application:

      • Wash your hair thoroughly and dry it before using this mask
      • Apply this hair pack onto your head, starting with the roots and working all the way up. Ensure it covers your scalp and all of your hair well.
      • Leave for 30 minutes. Cover with a shower cap on to avoid any spillage.
      • Rinse off with water and shampoo your hair.
      • Repeat every week for three months for best results.

      4. Coconut and banana Hair pack

      Best suited for: All hair types

      Coconut is known for its anti-inflammatory properties. When combined with bananas, it helps in a range of benefits that include nourishing the scalp, replenishing lost hair, and improving the overall health of your hair.

      Ingredients: 1 ripe banana, 1 tablespoon of coconut oil, 1 tablespoon of coconut milk

      Preparation:

      • Pulp the ripe bananas using your hand.
      • Add coconut oil and coconut milk into the pulp.
      • Mix well using a blender to have a creamy paste.

      Application:

      • Wash your hair thoroughly and dry it before using this mask
      • Apply this hair pack onto your head, starting with the roots and working all the way up. Ensure it covers your scalp and all of your hair well.
      • Leave for 30 minutes. Cover with a shower cap on to avoid any spillage.
      • Rinse off with water and shampoo your hair.
      • Repeat every week for three months for best results.

      5. Curd and banana Hair pack

      Best suited for: Damaged and dry hair types

      The simple yogurt or curd in our home is one of the most effective ingredients that prevent split ends in our hair. Moreover, it helps restore damaged hair, prevents baldness, and has been proven to be good in restoring our natural hair colour.

      Ingredients: 1 ripe banana, 3 tablespoons of curd

      Preparation:

      • Pulp the ripe bananas and mix them with curd thoroughly.
      • Use a blender to ensure there are no lumps.
      • Leave it for 15 minutes.

      Application:

      • Apply the paste onto your head, from the scalp to the tip of your hair.
      • Ensure all of your hair is well covered with the pack.
      • Leave for 30 minutes. Cover with a shower cap on to avoid any spillage.
      • Rinse off with water and shampoo your hair.
      • Repeat every week for six weeks for best results.

      4. Coconut and banana Hair pack

      Best suited for: Dry hair

      Honey is a natural humectant for our hair, and when combined with the rich nutrients of banana, it creates a perfect hair mask that leaves your lifeless hair shining and well-hydrated.

      Ingredients: 2 ripe bananas, 2 tablespoons of honey.

      Preparation:

      • Create a pulp using the ripe bananas. Use hands or a blender.
      • Add honey into the pulp and leave it for 10 minutes.

      Application:

      • Dampen your hair using water.
      • Apply this hair pack to your scalp and hair using a colour brush.
      • Concentrate more on the tip of your hair.
      • Cover with a shower cap to avoid spillage and leave it for 30 minutes.
      • Rinse off with lukewarm water and shampoo your hair.
      • Repeat every week for eight weeks for best results.

      If you are planning to buy a house, a cooperative housing society is one of the best options to go for in India. It is one of the major topics that have to be understood before you decide to be a part of it. This article will help in understanding every aspect of housing society management.

      What is a cooperative housing society?

      A cooperative housing society, meaning a legal entity that is members-based, consists of one or multiple residential buildings. When you buy shares in a cooperative society, you become a part of it and are privileged to live in one of the society’s housing units. If you want to buy a home in a cooperative society, it is vital to understand what a housing society is in depth. We have discussed all you need to know about cooperative housing societies in India in a separate article.

      Why is cooperative housing society management important?

      The primary goal of cooperative housing society management is to address the needs of the members and the neighborhood. Usually, a housing society means an organization where people who share similar interests come together and form a legal entity. This is basically to enhance the living circumstances and meet the requirements of the residents. One of the distinguishing characteristics of a cooperative society is democratic control, which includes regular meetings and elections of the members of the management committee. As a member of society, everyone makes financial contributions monthly, quarterly, or annually and works together on various aspects and issues. There are rules and regulations outlined in the respective state’s bylaws that regulate all the cooperative housing societies in the state. Therefore, society management plays an important role in making sure everything goes transparently and smoothly, following all rules and regulations.

      Significant segments of cooperative housing society management

      A cooperative housing society has many sections to be taken care, of and managing all of these segments manually is quite a difficult task. Nowadays, there are tools like MyGate which helps to run these processes seamlessly. Let’s understand the various segments of a housing society management:

      1. Finance

      A cooperative housing society, meaning a non-profit organization, is where the majority of its income comes from the maintenance amount paid by the society residents. Therefore, finance is an integral part of housing society management. Finance, however, is more than just collecting maintenance; it also involves maintaining accurate records of all expenditures and transactions, tax payments, presenting annual reports, conducting timely audits and creating budgets.

      2. Infrastructure and maintenance

      This is another section of the management that needs major attention. Regular maintenance, repair and required constructions within the complex are essential to ensure that all amenities are operating efficiently, and that residents of the society are not facing any inconvenience.

      3. Staff and vendor Management

      This section helps in the smooth facilitation of staff and vendor who provide services like delivery, deep cleaning, pest control, plumbing, etc., and also tracks and manages the entry, departure and other formalities. These are usually managed by external service providers or individuals. These services may occasionally be requested by the society under a contract or outsourced to companies and individuals outside the society.

      4. Security

      In an ideal housing society management system, the safety and security of the community are always given primary importance. Nowadays, most cooperative societies are gated, and the main gate security plays the most important role here. Apart from that, there are security guards and CCTV cameras within the complex. This entire system requires a lot of resources and time management, which are quite difficult tasks.

      5. Welfare

      This segment is responsible for taking care of all the cultural activities like festivals, celebrations, events or workshops that happen within the complex. In India, socio-cultural activities play an important part, and these activities bring a sense of community.

      6. Property management

      Members of a management committee are responsible for numerous buildings and apartments. Apartment-related activities, including renting, selling or buying, necessitate their division under housing society management.

      Who manages these segments?

      There is a society management committee in each cooperative housing society that manages these segments. Usually, the management committee is elected by the members through a voting system on an annual basis.

      1. President

      The management committee in a housing society is headed by the president. He or she represents society and is accountable to the relevant authorities regarding legal issues. The final decision on all choices and issues rests with the president. The president presides over all meetings of the society and makes sure that the society’s objectives are achieved periodically, its requirements are supplied and all challenges are overcome.

      2. Secretary

      The general management system of the housing society is driven by the secretary of the society management. All meetings of the management committee and the general body are planned and executed by this person. Meeting agendas are set by secretaries, who also record minutes and distribute them to participants. The secretary is also responsible for handling resident complaints and concerns and presenting them to the management committee. The welfare of the society’s members is also overseen by the secretary, with the help of the treasurer and the executive committee.

      3. Treasurer

      The treasurer is responsible for handling all finance-related activities. The society’s annual budget is presented by the treasurer, who also creates savings strategies. He or she is required to keep meticulous records of all financial outlays and transactions. A treasurer’s other responsibilities include keeping in touch with the society’s assigned auditor and keeping an eye on all amounts and debts.

      4. Society manager

      The society manager handles maintenance and carries out all welfare tasks. Usually, the instructions for such tasks are provided by the society secretary. Additionally, he or she manages staff and vendors and assists the management committee in overseeing the properties.

      5. Security manager

      The security officer or security manager is the person who oversees all the security arrangements. One of the main duties of a security manager is to maintain track of all the vendors and staff as well as provide instruction to the security guards. Security officers also keep an eye on CCTV cameras and manage other security tools.

      6. Executive committee

      The management committee also consists of executive committee members who assist in carrying out day-to-day operations and implementing welfare programs of the society.

      Rules of cooperative housing society management

      The members and tenants of every housing society are required to abide by the rules and regulations set forth by the management. All societies in India abide by the bylaws that the State Government has put in place and which form the framework for an orderly management system. The bylaws are adaptable and may occasionally be changed. A few common rules and regulations are: 

      • As a resident of a cooperative housing society, one has the right to speak with the management team and request access to the account book. The committee cannot withhold the annual financial sheet from the public as per the law. 
      • Each member (both owners and renters) is responsible for maintaining the cleanliness of the area around his or her flat. 
      • Every member is allowed to renovate or modify his/her apartment; however, there should be prior approval taken from the committee. 
      • Members must also permit the secretary and committee members to check and inspect the housing unit to make any necessary repairs or work to be done at the society’s expense.
      • The society management has the right to reject membership if a background check reveals that a particular person has a criminal record. However, the committee does not have the right to refuse anyone based on gender, race, nationality, caste or religion.

      Cooperative housing society management is quite a challenging task with so many aspects and issues to look into on a daily basis. However, with advanced technology, nowadays, there are various tools and platforms like Mygate, which have made housing society management relatively easy and less time-consuming. 

      Have you ever noticed little chunks of wood dust under your sofa? This is an indication of termite infestation. It is extremely difficult to get rid of termites once they penetrate your home and begin feasting on the structure of your house or your valuable furniture, especially given their tiny size. This blog is a guide to the ways in which you can eliminate termites in your home.

      Termites are difficult to deal with mostly because they are usually not discovered until after they have caused significant damage and established sizable colonies. These colonies contain thousands of termites, making it extremely challenging to eradicate them without expert assistance. If termites have been found in your home, you need to start taking some preventative action right away. This is where home remedies for termite control become useful.

      Signs of termite infestation in your home

      Termite infestation typically goes undetected until significant damage has been done. They are extremely difficult to locate until it is too late because they reside in a dark, moist, and interior environment.

      It might be difficult to spot a termite infestation since termites eat their way through wood from the inside, but there are some telltale symptoms that point to their presence. When you notice these signs, it is time for termite control home remedies.

      The first sign of a termite infestation may be small flying insects known as termite Swarmers hovering near your windows and leaving behind their discarded wings. But to actually determine whether they have entered your property, you have to look for early damage.

      Here are some signs that will indicate termite infestation in your property:

      1. Mud tubes on the wall

      The clearest indication of a termite infestation, mud tubes typically extend from the ground along the wall and are roughly the size of a coin. Subterranean termites construct cover tubes from mud, dirt, and other material to covertly get to and from the food source. Additionally, mud tubes are a sign that their nest is nearby.

      2. Signs of wood damage

      Termites typically leave behind a thin veneer of wood or paint after consuming wood from the inside out. Therefore, a termite-damaged region will sound hollow or papery when you knock or tap on it because some (or all) of the wood has been eaten away.

      3. Termite swarmers (flying termites) and discarded wings

      One of the initial indications of a termite infestation is, typically, swarmers. Termites with wings that swarm out of nests in huge groups are called swarmers. So, any symptom of a swarm signals the presence of an existing colony or the formation of new colonies.

      The remains of discarded wings on windowsills and floors are another typical sign. The similar and disembodied wings are unmistakable indicators of an indoor termite swarm, even if they can rapidly vanish after they’ve chosen their mate.

      How termites get into your home

      In order to prevent an infestation, it is essential to comprehend how termites enter homes and why they do so. Moisture is one of the main elements that tempt termites and other pests into your home. For survival, termites require food (cellulose from sources like wood), moisture, and heat.

      Typical building flaws around houses, such as sloping ground that allows for the formation of puddles near the foundation and air conditioners that produce runoff moisture, can provide termite colonies with an adequate supply of moisture.

      How to get rid of termites permanently

      If you believe there are termites in your home, it’s critical that you take quick action. Some of the best ways to get rid of termites are termite control home remedies, which include applying termite-killing substances to the outside of your home, employing direct chemicals inside, placing termite baits, and sprinkling boric acid on your floors and walls.

      If you’re determined to treat a termite infestation on your own, you have a number of options, ranging from standard chemical killers to natural alternatives. The methods of eliminating various types of termites in the different areas of your home are discussed in detail below.

      How to get rid of termites in wood

      Getting expert assistance is a smart move. However, if the infestation is not too bad, you can use this do-it-yourself termite treatment advice to get rid of termites in wooden furniture.

      1. Sunlight exposure prevents wood termites

      Expose your furnishings to sunlight on a regular basis. Exposing termites to sunlight is one of the greatest natural ways to get rid of them. Termites dislike sunshine and prefer moist, dark environments.

      Termites succumb to heat and perish quickly. Additionally, by removing the moisture from the furniture, termites can be permanently eradicated. This is a simple termite control home remedy.

      2. Create a cardboard trap for DIY termite treatment at home

      Boxes made of cardboard work well as termite traps. Termites are attracted to the woody aroma of cardboard, which is formed from the cellulose they love. Place it close to the afflicted area for termite control and moisten it to make the smell stronger. Within a few hours, the termites will be drawn to the open cardboard box. Then, throw it away or burn it to get rid of the termites.

      3. Spray boric acid to permanently remove termites

      To get rid of termites at home, prepare a solution of borax powder and water, and spray it on the damaged regions. It is a non-toxic procedure that guarantees the elimination of termites in cabinets and wooden furniture after a few applications. For enhanced anti-termite treatment outcomes, you can also combine this technique with the cardboard trap.

      4. Maintain a safe distance between soil and wood

      Termites can damage the foundation of your property by constructing colonies beneath it. Building your home away from your lawn or garden is the greatest method to prevent this. Experts advise that the distance between your house and garden be at least 18 inches.

      How to get rid of termites in walls

      The termite treatment techniques mentioned above for removing termites from wood generally can also be used for furniture. Additional suggestions are provided below to help you with your termite treatment-at-home problem.

      • To protect wooden furniture from damage, occasionally treat it with aloe vera gel.
      • Make sure that no moisture of any kind touches your furniture.
      • Get rid of any unnecessary wooden items from your house because they serve as pests’ breeding grounds.
      • If you reside in or close to a coastal city, you must frequently have professional chemical treatments performed.

      How to get rid of termites in furniture

      Termites can be permanently eliminated with the use of several home remedies. Vinegar can be used as a remedy to eliminate termites in walls.

      1. Prepare your vinegar solution

      Once you have discovered and detected the termite nest, you must make your vinegar solution. Vinegar can be used in a variety of ways to kill termites. It can be used in:

      • Its purest form
      • Dissolved in water in a 1:1 ratio.
      • With lemon juice added in a 1:2 ratio.
      • In a 1:4 mixture with olive oil

      Vinegar diluted in water or mixed with lemon juice is one of the most efficient termite killers. There are many other options as well to suit your preference. Spray the prepared solution all over the house in any potential termite hiding places. The termites might not appear to be harmed at first. Continue spraying until all of the wood has been soaked in the solution. The termites will eventually perish, leaving you with a termite-free house.

      2. Repeat the process

      Prior to starting over, give the wall some time to dry. After two to three days, repeat the spraying. The termites will be totally eliminated in three days to a few weeks after the second spraying.

      How to get rid of flying termites

      Although flying termites don’t cause damage, their presence may indicate the need to treat your home for termite infestation. A guide on home remedies for termite control using natural solutions and other techniques is provided below.

      1. Bugg zappers

      Like other insects, termites adore light. Bug zapper lights will draw them in and electrocute them. This method obviously only works if the flying termites are outside the house, but expert exterminators advise using it.

      2. Orange spray

      Professionals strongly advise using orange oil because it is such an effective termite repellent. The fact that this spray contains a component that will kill termites too explains why it works so well. This substance is responsible for the citrus fruits’ distinctive aromas, such as oranges.

      3. Cedar mulch

      Cedar mulch can be an effective method of naturally getting rid of termites when used properly. Cedar mulch is a mixture of plant and wood waste, and subterranean termites abhor its colours and resins. Cedar mulch can be used in place of organic soil around your home.

      How to get rid of termites in the soil

      There are several natural methods that you can try to get rid of termites from your soil. The following is list of termite control techniques:

      1. Cayenne pepper

      Use cayenne pepper spray or powder to get rid of termites. The active component of cayenne peppers, capsaicin, kills termites by damaging their nervous system.

      To treat termites, either sprinkle the powder directly on them or prepare a spray by combining water, vegetable oil, and pepper powder. To completely eradicate termites from the soil, it is best to use this spray every week.

      2. White vinegar

      A white vinegar and lemon juice mixture is also effective to get rid of the termites in the soil. One cup of vinegar should be mixed with the juice of two lemons. Spray this mixture in the soil every day until the termites are eliminated.

      3. Insecticidal soap

      Insecticidal soap can kill termites by coating them and interfering with their respiratory system. You can reapply the solution every few days by mixing soap and water in a spray bottle until all termites have been eradicated.

      How to get rid of termites in plants

      Using termite bait

      Baiting is an advisable treatment to get rid of termites in plants. It works without damaging plants because it doesn’t use much of chemicals.

      How to use bait:

      • Utilize prebaiting to entice termites. Place untreated wood or inspection cartridge stations on the ground for the termites to find.
      • Keep an eye on how often termites feed at your stations.
      • A number of them should frequently be eating in your wood monitors, so make sure of that.
      • Replace the monitor wood with the active poisonous bait instead (a toxic substance that sticks to the termites and spreads to others to kill them).
      • Without harming plants, these poisons can wipe out colonies of termites.

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